I loko o kahi Mac e holo ana ma macOS High Sierra, Mojave, Catalina, Big Sur, a i ʻole Monterey, e ʻike ʻoe i kahi ʻāpana o ka waihona waihona Mac i helu ʻia ma ke ʻano he purgeable storage. He aha ka manaʻo o ka purgeable ma ka pā paʻakikī Mac? ʻO ka mea nui aku, me nā faila hoʻomaʻemaʻe e lawe ana i kahi nui o ka waiho ʻana ma Mac, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoiho i kahi faila nui, hoʻokomo i kahi hoʻoponopono macOS, a i ʻole kekahi app. No laila pehea e wehe ai i kahi purgeable ma Mac?
No ka mea ʻaʻohe koho ma ka Mac e ʻike i ke ʻano o ka lumi hoʻomaʻemaʻe a i ʻole ka holoi ʻana i kahi wahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe, pono ʻoe i kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka waiho ʻana ma kāu Mac.
He aha ka Purgeable Space ma Mac?
Hōʻike ʻia kahi wahi mālama hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wā o ka Hoʻonui i ka waihona Mac Ua hoʻāla ʻia ka hiʻohiʻona E pili ana i kēia Mac > Waihona .
ʻAʻole like me nā Applications, iOS Files, a me nā ʻano waihona ʻē aʻe e ʻae iā mākou e ʻike i nā faila e lawe nei i kēlā wahi mālama, ʻaʻole papa inoa ʻo Purgeable storage i nā faila holoi ma ka Mac. No laila ʻaʻohe ala e ʻike ai i ka waihona Purgeable i loaʻa.
ʻO ka mea maʻamau, e like me ka manaʻo o kona inoa, ʻo ka wahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka wahi e mālama ai i nā faila hiki ke holoi ʻia e macOS i ka wā e pono ai kahi waiho manuahi. ʻO nā faila i hōʻailona ʻia he hoʻomaʻemaʻe hiki ke lilo i mau mea e like me:
- Nā kiʻi, a me nā palapala i mālama ʻia ma iCloud;
- Ua kūʻai ʻia nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me nā hōʻike TV mai iTunes āu i nānā ai a hiki ke hoʻoiho hou ʻia;
- ʻO nā kikokikona nui, nā puke wehewehe ʻōlelo, a me nā faila ʻōlelo āu e hoʻohana ʻole ai a i ʻole kakaikahi paha;
- Pūnaehana huna, moʻolelo, hoʻoiho kope ʻia mai Safari…
ʻAʻole Kūʻokoʻa maoli ka Space Purgeable
ʻO ka wahi waihona i loaʻa o kāu Mac i hana ʻia me wahi kūʻokoʻa a wahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe , no ka laʻana, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe he 10GB kaawale a me 56GB ka hakahaka ma kāu Mac, ʻo ka nui o ka lumi i loaʻa he 66GB.
Ua ʻike ʻia kēlā ʻaʻole wahi kaʻawale ka wahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe . Ke lawe nei nā faila hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka lewa ma kāu disk. Pehea e hana ai ʻo Purgeable storage i ka wā e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻoiho, no ka laʻana, kahi faila o 12GB, ua hoʻolālā ʻia ka ʻōnaehana macOS e hoʻoneʻe i kekahi o nā wahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe e hana i kahi no ka 12GB āu e hoʻoiho ai.
Eia naʻe, ʻAʻole hana mau ka waihona purgeable e like me ka mea i manaʻo ʻia . I kekahi manawa, ʻike ʻoe ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoiho i kahi faila o 12GB no ka mea ua ʻōlelo kāu Mac ua kokoke piha kāu disk a ʻaʻole lawa ka nui o ka disk, ʻoiai hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike aia he 56GB purgeable space ma Storage.
ʻO ka pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kahi wahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe ma Mac
He mea paʻakikī ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wahi Purgeable ma Mac no ka mea ʻo ia ka macOS e hoʻoholo i nā faila e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia a i ka wā e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai i kēia mau faila hoʻomaʻemaʻe. ʻAʻole hiki i nā mea hoʻohana ke hoʻomalu i ka wā e holoi ai i kahi waihona purgeable ma Mac (a ʻōlelo ʻo Apple ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka waiho ʻana ma Mac me ka lima).
Eia nō naʻe, inā pilikia ʻoe i ka nui o ka waiho ʻana i lawe ʻia e ka ʻikepili hoʻomaʻemaʻe, eia nā ala ʻehā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo e hōʻemi a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wahi Purgeable ma Mac.
Pehea e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai i kahi wahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe ma Mac me Mac Cleaner (Manaʻo ʻia)
ʻO ke ala e hoʻoneʻe ai i kahi wahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe ma Mac ʻo ka holoi ʻana i nā faila i helu ʻia he hoʻomaʻemaʻe. E like me ka hiki ke hoʻopuehu ʻia nā faila "purgeable" ma nā wahi like ʻole ma kāu Mac, ʻōlelo mua mākou e hoʻohana ʻoe i kahi papahana ʻaoʻao ʻekolu e hana i ka hana a holoi pono i nā faila.
ʻO MobePas Mac Cleaner ʻO ia kekahi o nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe Mac kiʻekiʻe e hiki ke hoʻokuʻu i ka lewa ma kāu disk Mac ma ʻimi wikiwiki a me ke akamai a holoi i nā faila pono ʻole , me nā faila huna pūnaewele, nā moʻolelo, nā faila ʻelua, nā faila nui a i ʻole kahiko, nā leka uila / mea hoʻopili, etc. Hiki iā ia ke kōkua iā ʻoe e wehe loa i nā noi me nā faila app. ʻO ka mea nui loa, He mea maʻalahi ia e wehe i nā faila ma kāu Mac .
KaʻAnuʻu 1. Hoʻoiho a hoʻokomo iā MobePas Mac Cleaner ma kāu Mac.
KaʻAnuʻu 2. Holo ʻo MobePas Mac Cleaner. Pono ʻoe e ʻike i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi waiho, wahi hoʻomanaʻo, a me CPU.
KaʻAnuʻu 3. Hiki iā ʻoe ke koho e holoi i nā mea e pani ana i kāu wahi hoʻomanaʻo. ʻo kahi laʻana:
- Kaomi Mākaʻikaʻi kiʻi . Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā faila junk e like me nā ʻōnaehana huna, nā moʻolelo, a me nā huna polokalamu i manaʻo ʻia he maʻemaʻe e Mac.
- Kaomi Nui & Nā waihona kahiko , i loaʻa paha nā faila nui i loko o Purgeable space. E koho i nā kiʻi, nā palapala, nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni, a i ʻole nā faila ʻē aʻe āu e pono ʻole ai a kaomi iā Clean e wehe iā lākou.
- Kaomi Pūnaehana Junk Files , kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke wehe i nā faila junk ma Mac e hoʻokuʻu i kahi wahi Purgeable.
E hahai wale i ka hopena scanned o MobePas Mac Cleaner e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā faila āpau āu e pono ʻole ai. Ma hope o kēlā, e hele i About this Mac > ʻO ka mālama ʻana, hauʻoli ʻoe i ka ʻike ʻana ua hoʻihoʻi hou ʻoe i nā wahi Purgeable me Mac Cleaner.
E hoʻomaka hou i kāu kamepiula no ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka Space Purgeable
Inā makemake ʻoe e holoi lima me ka lima, ʻo kahi ala maʻalahi e hoʻokuʻu i kahi waiho ʻana i poina pinepine ʻia e ka poʻe e hoʻomaka hou i kāu kamepiula.
ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēia, akā hiki iā ia ke kiʻi hou i kahi wahi disk maʻemaʻe i noho ʻia e nā ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana a i ʻole nā cache noi. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i hoʻomaka hou i kāu Mac no ka manawa lōʻihi, hiki ke nui ka nui o ka hoʻomanaʻo hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
E kaomi wale i ka Logo Apple ma kāu papa kuhikuhi luna a paʻi Hoʻomaka hou , hauʻoli paha ʻoe i ka ʻike ʻana i nā wahi hou aku i loaʻa ma kāu Mac.
E hoʻonui i ka mālama ʻana i ka Mac e wehe i ka Space Purgeable ma Mac
ʻOiai ʻaʻole hōʻike ʻo Apple iā ʻoe i ka wahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe, hāʻawi ia i nā koho no ʻoe e hoʻomaikaʻi i kāu wahi mālama Mac. No ka macOS Sierra a ma hope aku, kaomi i ka Logo Apple ma ka papa kuhikuhi luna > No kēia Mac > Waihona > Hooponopono , e ʻike ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo 4 no ʻoe e hoʻokele i ka wahi mālama ma kāu Mac.
- E kūʻai ma iCloud: Kōkua kēia hiʻohiʻona iā ʻoe e hoʻoili i nā faila hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia i iCloud me nā faila ma Mac ma ka Desktop a me nā Palapala, kāu mau kiʻi, a me nā memo. ʻO nā mea i wehe ʻia a hoʻohana wale ʻia i mālama ʻia ma ka ʻāina.
- Hoʻonui i ka waihona: E wehe ʻia nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni iTunes a me nā polokalamu TV āu i nānā mua ai ma ke ʻano he wahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
- Hoʻokaʻawale i ka ʻōpala me ka ʻōpala: E wehe ʻia nā faila i mālama ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala no 30 mau lā.
- E hoemi i ka Pulu: E ʻike ʻia nā faila e lawe nui ana i kāu Mac a hiki iā ʻoe ke koho lima a holoi iā lākou e hoʻokuʻu i kahi wahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i hoʻāʻo i kēia ala, hiki iā ʻoe ke kaomi maʻalahi i ke pihi ma hope o kēlā me kēia koho e hoʻokuʻu i kekahi o nā wahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe a loaʻa i nā wahi hou aku.
Pehea e hana ai i nā faila nui e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe ma Mac
No ka mea ʻaʻole e hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka wahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hiki i ka manaʻo ʻana o macOS he pono ia e hana i kahi kaʻawale no nā polokalamu hou a i ʻole nā faila, ua hoʻomohala kekahi mau mea hoʻohana i ka manaʻo e hana i nā faila nui e kiʻi hou i ka wahi i lawe ʻia e nā faila hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
Pono kēia ala i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi Terminal. No ka mea e pono ai ka hoʻohana ʻana iā Terminal e loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi ʻike pili, ʻaʻole ia e ʻōlelo ʻia no ʻoukou a pau.
Eia nā ʻanuʻu:
KaʻAnuʻu 1. E wehe i ka Spotlight a komo i ka Terminal. E wehe i ka Terminal.
KaʻAnuʻu 2. Ma ka puka makani Terminal, e komo i ka laina: mkdir ~/largefiles a paʻi iā Enter. Hoʻokumu kēia i kahi waihona hou i kapa ʻia ʻo "largefiles" ma kāu disk.
KaʻAnuʻu 3. A laila e hana i ka laina: dd if=/dev/random of=~/largefiles/largefile bs=15m, e hana i kahi faila hou i kapa ʻia ʻo "largefile" o 15MB i ka waihona largefiles. He lōʻihi paha kēia. Ma hope o 5 mau minuke, kaomi i ka Control + C ma ka puka makani e hoʻopau i ke kauoha.
KaʻAnuʻu 4. A laila e hana i ke kauoha e like me cp ~/largefiles/largefile ~/largefiles/largefile2, e hana i kope o ka largefile i kapa ʻia largefile2.
KaʻAnuʻu 5. E hoʻomau i ka hana ʻana i nā kope nui o nā faila nui ma ka holo ʻana i ke kauoha cp. Pono ʻoe e hoʻololi i ka inoa i largefile3, largefile4, etc. e hana i nā kope ʻokoʻa.
KaʻAnuʻu 6. E hoʻomau i ka holo ʻana i ke kauoha cp a hoʻi mai me kahi leka e hōʻike ana he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ka disk mai Mac.
KaʻAnuʻu 7. E holo i ke kauoha e hoʻokō rm -rf ~/largefiles/. E hoʻopau kēia i nā faila nui āu i hana ai. E hoʻokaʻawale i nā faila mai Trash pū kekahi.
E hoʻi hou i About this Mac > Waihona. Pono ʻoe e ʻike ua wehe a hōʻemi ʻia ka waihona Purgeable.
FAQ e pili ana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i kahi wahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe ma Mac
Q1: He palekana paha ke kāpae ʻana i kahi wahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe?
ʻAe. E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai ma nā ʻaoʻao mua, ʻo ka purgeable space he aha ka mea e lawe nei i ka hakahaka ma kāu disk i kēia manawa aka, ua hoailonaia He aha ka mea hiki ke wehe ʻia inā pono ʻoe e hoʻoiho i kahi faila nui ma kāu Mac. ʻO ka maʻamau, inā hiki ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia e hoʻoholo ʻia e ka Mac ponoʻī, no laila hiki i nā mea ke makemake e kiʻi i kahi faila nui, akā ʻaʻole i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka hakahaka no ʻoe.
ʻO ka wehe ʻana i kahi wahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā ʻoe iho ʻaʻole e pōʻino i kāu Mac. ʻOiai ʻaʻole wehewehe ʻo Apple i ke ʻano o ka hakahaka, hiki iā mākou ke ʻike ʻo ka hapa nui o lākou ʻo ka waihona i mālama ʻia ma kāu iCloud, nā ʻōnaehana huna, nā faila temp, etc.
Akā inā makaʻu ʻoe e nalowale kekahi o nā faila koʻikoʻi ma hope o ka holoi ʻana iā lākou, paipai mau mākou iā ʻoe e hoʻihoʻi i nā mea nui me kahi kaʻa waho.
Q2: ʻEhia mau manawa e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai au i kahi wahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe?
No ka mea ʻokoʻa ke kūlana no nā Mac ʻokoʻa, ʻaʻole mākou e kuhikuhi i kahi manawa ma aneʻi. Akā, ua aʻo mākou i kēlā nānā mau ʻoe i kāu waihona Mac, no ka laʻana, kēlā me kēia mahina, e ʻike inā ʻoi aku ka nui o kāu lumi hoʻomaʻemaʻe (a i ʻole nā waena ʻē aʻe) ma kāu disk. Inā pēlā, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā ia i hoʻokahi manawa me ka lima a i ʻole e hoʻohana i kahi hāmeʻa ʻaoʻao ʻekolu e like me ʻO MobePas Mac Cleaner .
P3: Ke holo nei au i ka macOS X El Capitan. Pehea wau e hoʻopau ai i kahi wahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe?
Inā ʻoe e holo nei i ka macOS X El Capitan a i ʻole nā mana o mua, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka "wahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe" ma kāu waihona no ka mea Ua hoʻolauna ʻo Apple i kēia manaʻo ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o macOS Sierra . No laila, ma kahi mua, hiki iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo hoʻohou i kāu macOS , a hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā. A i ʻole, pono ʻoe e ʻimi i nā faila hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hoʻopau iā lākou me ka lima, aia nō hoʻi, akā hoʻopau manawa. Ma ke ala, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe Mac ʻaoʻao ʻekolu e like me MobePas Mac Cleaner e pōkole i ka manawa o ka holoi ʻana i nā faila pono ʻole.
Ka hopena
Aia ma luna aʻe nā ala 4 e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe ma Mac. ʻO ka hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana i kāu Mac a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo Mac he hilinaʻi a maʻalahi akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hele hohonu. He mea paʻakikī ke ala Terminal inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i ʻike e pili ana i nā laina kauoha. Inā ʻaʻole lawa kāu wahi kaʻawale ma kāu Mac ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā ala mua ʻelua, hiki iā ʻoe ke koho e kāpae i kahi waihona purgeable me ʻO MobePas Mac Cleaner , he mea maʻalahi a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.