He mea maʻamau ka mālama mau i nā mea me kahi kope. Ma mua o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i kahi faila a i ʻole kiʻi ma Mac, nui ka poʻe e paʻi i ke kauoha + D e hana kope i ka faila a laila e hoʻoponopono i ke kope. Eia nō naʻe, i ka piʻi ʻana o nā faila i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia iā ʻoe no ka mea e hoʻopōkole ai kāu Mac i ka waiho ʻana a i ʻole i loko o kahi haunaele. No laila, manaʻo kēia pou e kōkua iā ʻoe i waho o kēia pilikia a alakaʻi iā ʻoe ʻimi a wehe i nā faila ma Mac.
No ke aha e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe nā faila pālua ma Mac?
Ma mua o ka hana ʻana i ka wehe ʻana i nā faila pālua, e hele i kekahi mau kūlana maʻamau i loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka helu o nā faila pālua:
- ʻO ʻoe mau e hana i kope ma mua o kou hoʻoponopono ʻana i kahi faila a i ʻole kiʻi , akā, mai holoi i ka mea mua inā ʻaʻole pono ʻoe.
- ʻO ʻoe e hoʻoneʻe i kahi ʻāpana o nā kiʻi i kāu Mac a nānā iā lākou me ka polokalamu Photos. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻelua kope kēia mau kiʻi: aia kekahi i loko o ka waihona i hoʻoneʻe ʻia ai lākou, a ʻo kekahi i loko o ka Photos Library.
- ʻO ʻoe maʻamau nānā i nā leka uila ma mua o ka hoʻoiho ʻana i nā faila. Eia naʻe, ke wehe ʻoe i kahi hoʻopili, ua hoʻoiho ʻokoʻa ka leka uila i kope o ka faila. No laila, loaʻa iā ʻoe ʻelua kope o ka hoʻopili inā hoʻoiho lima ʻoe i ka faila.
- ʻO ʻoe hoʻoiho ʻelua kiʻi a i ʻole faila me ka nana ole aku. Aia ka "(1)" ma ka inoa faila o ka lua.
- Ua hoʻoneʻe ʻoe i kekahi mau faila i kahi wahi hou a i ʻole kahi kaʻa waho akā poina e holoi i nā kope kumu .
E like me kāu e ʻike ai, loaʻa pinepine nā mea i loaʻa iā ʻoe nā faila pālua ma kāu Mac. No ka hoʻopau ʻana iā lākou, pono ʻoe e lawe i kekahi mau ala.
He ala wikiwiki e ʻimi a wehe i nā faila pālua ma Mac
Inā ʻeha ʻoe i nā faila ʻelua ma kāu Mac, makemake paha ʻoe e hoʻoponopono i ka pilikia me ka wikiwiki. No laila, i ka mea mua, e paipai mākou iā ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi mea ʻimi file duplicate hilinaʻi no Mac e hoʻopau i kēia hana, no ka laʻana, ʻO ka ʻimi waihona waihona ʻelua Mac . Hiki iā ia ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻimi a wehe i nā kiʻi paʻi, nā mele, nā palapala, a me nā faila ʻē aʻe ma kāu Mac ma nā kaomi maʻalahi, a e hoʻopakele nui iā ʻoe i ka manawa. He palekana a maʻalahi hoʻi e hoʻohana. E nānā i nā ʻanuʻu aʻe e ʻike ai pehea e hoʻohana ai.
KaʻAnuʻu Hana 1. Free Download Mac Duplicate File Finder
KaʻAnuʻu Hana 2. E hoʻolana i ka Mac Duplicate File Finder e Loaʻa i nā faila ʻelua
Ma ka papa kuhikuhi nui, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i ka waihona āu e makemake ai e scan no nā faila pālua, a i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻule a kauo i ka waihona.
KaʻAnuʻu 3. E hoʻomaka i ka nānā 'ana i nā faila ma Mac
Ma hope o ke kaomi ʻana i ka pihi "Scan for Duplicates", ʻO ka ʻimi waihona waihona ʻelua Mac e ʻike i nā faila ʻelua i loko o kekahi mau minuke.
KaʻAnuʻu Hana 4. Namua a wehe i ka papalua AEIU
Ke hoʻopau ʻia ke kaʻina hana scan, e helu ʻia nā faila a pau ma ka interface a ʻo ia hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā ʻāpana .
E kaomi i ka huinakolu liʻiliʻi ma ka ʻaoʻao o kēlā me kēia faila pālua i namua nā mea ʻelua. E koho i nā faila ʻelua āu e makemake ai e holoi a paʻi Wehe e holoi iā lākou. Pono e hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā wahi he nui!
'Ōlelo Aʻo: Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā mua i nā kiʻi, nā wikiō, nā mele, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e pale i ka holoi hewa ʻana. No ka mea, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā faila pālua e nā inoa, ʻōlelo mau ʻia ka nānā ʻana ma mua o ka wehe ʻana iā lākou.
E ʻimi a wehe i nā faila ʻelua ma Mac me ka Smart Folder
Ke hoʻohana nei i nā hiʻohiʻona i kūkulu ʻia ʻo Mac e ʻimi a wehe i nā faila ʻelua e loaʻa nō hoʻi, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka nui o ka manawa. ʻO kekahi o nā ala hana i nā waihona akamai e ʻike i nā faila pālua a hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā lākou.
He aha ka Smart Folder?
ʻAʻole ʻo ka Smart Folder ma Mac he waihona akā he hopena huli ma kāu Mac hiki ke mālama ʻia. Me kēia hana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā faila ma Mac ma ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā kānana e like me ke ʻano faila, ka inoa, ka lā i wehe ʻia, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, i hiki iā ʻoe ke komo a mālama i nā faila āu i loaʻa ai.
Pehea e ʻimi ai a wehe i nā faila pālua me Smart Folder
I kēia manawa ua ʻike ʻoe pehea e hana ai ka Smart Folder ma Mac, e hana mākou i kahi e ʻimi a wehe i nā faila ʻelua.
KaʻAnuʻu 1. Wehe Mea huli , a laila kaomi Waihona > Kōpena akamai hou .
KaʻAnuʻu 2. Paʻi i ka “+†ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna no ka hana ʻana i Smart Folder hou.
KaʻAnuʻu 3. E hoʻonohonoho i nā kānana no ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā faila pālua.
Ma ka papa kuhikuhi hāʻule ma lalo o “Search†, hiki iā ʻoe ke komo i nā kūlana like ʻole e hoʻokaʻawale i kāu mau faila.
No ka laʻana, inā makemake ʻoe e komo i nā faila PDF āpau ma kāu Mac, hiki iā ʻoe ke koho “Aloha†no ke kulana mua a “PDF†no ka lua. Eia ka hopena:
A i ʻole makemake ʻoe e kiʻi i nā faila āpau i loaʻa ka huaʻōlelo like, no ka laʻana, "holidays". I kēia manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke koho “Inoa†, koho “koi†a komo hope “holiday†e kiʻi i nā hopena.
KaʻAnuʻu 4. E hoʻonohonoho i nā faila ma ka inoa a laila holoi i nā mea ʻelua.
I ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hopena hulina, hiki iā ʻoe ke paʻi i ka “ Mālama†ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna e mālama i ka Smart Folder a hoʻomaka e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā faila.
No ka mea, ua kapa ʻia nā faila pālua me nā faila mua, hiki iā ʻoe ke kaomi ʻākau iā hoʻonohonoho i nā faila ma ko lākou inoa e ʻimi a wehe i nā kope.
E ʻimi a wehe i nā faila ʻelua ma Mac me ka Terminal
ʻO kahi ala ʻē aʻe e ʻimi lima a kāpae i nā faila pālua ma Mac ʻo ia hoʻohana i ka Terminal . Ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kauoha Terminal, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā faila ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki ma mua o ka huli ʻana i kēlā me kēia. Eia naʻe, ʻo kēia ʻano AOLE no ka poʻe i hoʻohana ʻole i ka Terminal ma mua, no ka mea, e hoʻopilikia paha ia i kāu Mac OS X/macOS inā ʻoe e hoʻokomo i ke kauoha hewa.
I kēia manawa, e hahai i nā ʻanuʻu ma lalo nei e ʻike pehea e ʻike ai i nā faila pālua ma Mac:
KaʻAnuʻu 1. E wehe i ka Finder a hoʻokomo i ka terminal e lawe mai i ka mea hana Terminal.
KaʻAnuʻu 2. E koho i kahi waihona āu e makemake ai e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā kope a huli i ka waihona me ke kauoha cd ma Terminal.
No ka laʻana, no ka huli ʻana i nā faila ma ka waihona Downloads, hiki iā ʻoe ke kikokiko: cd ~/Hoʻoiho a kaomi Enter.
KaʻAnuʻu 3. E kope i kēia kauoha ma Terminal a kaomi iā Enter.
find . -size 20 ! -type d -exec cksum {} ; | sort | tee /tmp/f.tmp | cut -f 1,2 -d ‘ ‘ | uniq -d | grep -hif – /tmp/f.tmp > duplicates.txt
KaʻAnuʻu 4. He txt. E hana ʻia ka faila i kapa ʻia ʻo duplicate i loko o ka waihona āu i koho ai, e papa inoa ana i nā faila pālua i loko o ka waihona. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi a holoi i nā kope me ka lima e like me ka txt. waihona.
Ua ʻike ʻia aia kekahi mau hemahema:
- ʻO ka ʻimi ʻana i nā faila me ka Terminal ma Mac ʻaʻole pololei loa . ʻAʻole hiki ke loaʻa kekahi mau faila ma ke kauoha Terminal.
- Me ka hopena huli i hāʻawi ʻia e Terminal, pono ʻoe ʻimi lima i nā faila pālua a holoi pakahi ia lakou . ʻAʻole nō naʻe ke akamai.
Ka hopena
Ma luna aʻe ua hāʻawi mākou i ʻekolu ala e ʻimi a wehe i nā faila pālua ma Mac. E nānā kākou iā lākou i hoʻokahi manawa:
ʻO ke ala 1 e hoʻohana ʻO ka ʻimi waihona waihona ʻelua Mac , kahi mea hana ʻekolu e ʻimi a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā faila pālua. ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi o ia mea, hiki iā ia ke uhi i nā ʻano kope like ʻole, maʻalahi ke hoʻohana, a mālama i ka manawa.
ʻO ke ala 2 ka hana ʻana i nā Folders Smart ma kāu Mac. He kūlana a hiki ke lilo i ala maikaʻi loa e hoʻokele i nā faila ma kāu Mac. Akā, makemake ʻoe i ka manawa hou, a haʻalele paha ʻoe i kekahi mau faila pālua no ka mea pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale iā ʻoe iho.
ʻO ke ala 3 e hoʻohana i ka Terminal Demand ma Mac. He kūhelu a manuahi hoʻi akā paʻakikī ke hoʻohana no nā poʻe he nui. Eia kekahi, pono ʻoe e ʻike lima i nā faila pālua a holoi iā lākou.
Ke nānā nei i ka hoʻohana ʻana, ʻO ka ʻimi waihona waihona ʻelua Mac ʻO ka ʻōlelo paipai maikaʻi loa, akā he ala kūpono kēlā me kēia a hiki iā ʻoe ke koho e like me kou pono. Inā he pilikia kāu, e ʻoluʻolu e kelepona iā mākou!