Ma ku faaruqi karaan qashinka Mac? Sida loo hagaajiyo

Soo koobid: Maqaalkani waxa uu ku saabsan yahay sida loo faaruqiyo qashinka Mac. Samaynta tan ma noqon karto mid sahlan oo waxa aad u baahan tahay inaad sameyso waa gujin fudud. Laakiin sidee ku saabsan waxay ku guuldareysatay inay tan sameyso? Sideed ugu qasbeysaa qashinka inuu ku faaruqiyo Mac? Fadlan hoos u dhaadhac si aad u aragto xalalka

Ku faaruqinta qashinka Mac waa hawsha ugu fudud aduunka, si kastaba ha ahaatee, mararka qaarkood arrimuhu waxay noqon karaan kuwo dhib badan oo si uun uma faaruqi kartid qashinka. Waa maxay sababta aanan faylashaas uga tirtiri karin qashinka Mac-ga? Waa kuwan sababaha caadiga ah:

Faylasha qaarkood ayaa la isticmaalayaa;
Qaar ka mid ah faylalka ayaa xiran ama kharriban oo u baahan in la hagaajiyo;
Faylka waxaa lagu magacaabaa dabeecad gaar ah oo ka dhigaysa Mac-gaaga in ay aad muhiim u tahay in la tirtiro;
Walxaha qaar ee qashinka ku jira lama tirtiri karo sababtoo ah ilaalinta sharafta nidaamka.

Markaa gabalkaan wuxuu u go'ay inuu ka hadlo waxa la sameeyo marka aadan ku faaruqin karin qashinka Mac iyo sida loogu qasbo qashinka madhan Mac si degdeg ah.

Nuxurka Muuji

Marka Mac-gaagu yiraahdo in faylka la isticmaalo

Tani waa sababta ugu badan ee aynaan u faarujin karin qashinka. Mararka qaarkood, waxaad u maleyneysaa inaad xirtay dhammaan abka suurtagalka ah adigoo isticmaalaya faylka halka Mac-gaagu si kale u maleynayo. Sidee loo hagaajiyaa dhibaatadan?

Dib u bilow Mac kaaga

Marka hore, dib u billow Mac-gaaga ka dibna isku day inaad mar kale faaruqiso qashinka. In kasta oo aad u malaynayso in aad joojisay dhammaan apps-ka isticmaali kara faylka, waxa laga yaabaa in uu jiro abka leh hal ama in ka badan oo hab-raac hore oo wali isticmaalaya faylka. Dib u bilaabashadu waxay joojin kartaa hababka asalka ah.

Ku faaruqi qashinka qaab badbaado leh

Macku wuxuu odhan doonaa faylka waa la isticmaalayaa marka faylka loo isticmaalo sheyga bilawga ah ama shayga soo gelida. Sidaa darteed, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad ku bilawdo Mac-ga qaab badbaado leh, kaas oo aan ku shuban doonin darawalada qalabka dhinac saddexaad ama barnaamijyada bilowga. Si aad u gasho qaab nabdoon,

Qabo furaha Shift marka uu Mac-gaagu kabo.
Furaha sii daa marka aad aragto astaanta Apple oo leh bar horumarka.
Markaa waxaad faaruqi kartaa qashinka Mac-ga oo dib u bilaabi kartaa kombiyuutarkaaga si aad uga baxdo qaabka badbaadada leh.

Isticmaal Mac Cleaner

Haddii hababka kor ku xusan aysan shaqayn, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad isticmaasho nadiifiyaha - MobePas Mac Nadiifiyaha si aad u nadiifiso qashinka hal gujin

Isku day Bilaash

Waxa ku fiican isticmaalka Mac Cleaner waa inaad awooddo baneeyo meel badan adoo samaynaya nadiifin dhan Mac kaaga, nadiifinta xogta kaydsan, logs, mail/sawiro qashinka, kaydinta iTunes aan loo baahnayn, abka, faylalka waaweyn iyo kuwii hore, iyo in ka badan. Si loo tirtiro qashinka Mac Cleaner:

Soo deji oo ku rakib MobePas Mac Cleaner Mac kaaga.
Daahfurka barnaamijka iyo dooro ikhtiyaarka qashinka qashinka .
Guji Scan oo barnaamijku wuxuu baari doonaa dhammaan faylasha junk ee Mac-gaaga ilbiriqsiyo gudahood.
Sax walxaha qaarkood iyo guji Nadiifi badhanka.
Qashinka ayaa lagu faaruqi doonaa Mac gaaga.

Isku day Bilaash

Marka aadan ka faaruqin karin qashinka sababo kale dartood

Fur oo Magaca Faylka

Haddii Mac uu sheego in aan la dhamayn karin hawlgalka sababtoo ah shaygu wuu xidhan yahay. Marka hore, hubi in faylka ama galku aanu xannibnayn. Kadib midig-guji faylka oo dooro "Hel Macluumaad." Haddii ikhtiyaarka xiran la hubiyay. Ka saar ikhtiyaarka oo faaruqi qashinka.

Sidoo kale, haddii faylka lagu magacaabo jilayaal yaab leh, beddel magaca faylka.

Ku Dayactir Disk-ga Utility Disk-ga

Haddii faylka uu xumaado, waxaad u baahan tahay dadaal dheeri ah si aad si joogto ah uga tirtirto qashinka.

Ku bilow Mac-gaaga gudaha Habka soo kabashada Qabo Command + R furayaasha marka uu Mac bilaabo;
Markaad aragto astaanta Apple oo leh bar horumarka, sii daa furayaasha;
Waxaad arki doontaa daaqada utility macOS, dooro Utility Disk > Sii wad;
Dooro saxanka ka kooban faylka aad rabto in aad tirtirto. Markaa guji Gargaarka Degdegga ah si loo hagaajiyo saxanka.

Ka dib markii dayactirka la sameeyo, jooji Utility Disk oo dib u bilow Mac kaaga. Hadda waad faaruqi kartaa qashinka

Marka aanad faaruqin karin qashinka sababtoo ah ilaalinta sharafta nidaamka

Ilaalinta sharafta Nidaamka (SIP), oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan astaanta aan xididka lahayn, ayaa lagu soo bandhigay Mac gudaha Mac 10.11 si looga hortago software-ka xun inuu wax ka beddelo faylalka iyo faylalka la ilaaliyo ee Mac kaaga. Si aad meesha uga saarto faylalka ay SIP ilaaliso, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad si ku meel gaar ah u damiso SIP. Si aad u damiso Ilaalinta sharafta Nidaamka gudaha OS X El Capitan ama ka dib:

Dib-u-kicinta Mac-gaaga ee habka soo kabashada adigoo riixaya furayaasha Command + R marka Mac dib u bilaabo.
Daaqada macOS Utility, dooro Terminal.
Geli amarka gudaha terminalka: csrutil disable; reboot .
Ku dhufo badhanka Gelida Farriin ayaa soo bixi doonta oo sheegaysa in Ilaalinta sharafta Nidaamka la naafo yahay oo uu Mac u baahan yahay inuu dib u bilaabo. U ogolow Mac inuu si toos ah dib u bilaabo.

Hadda Mac ayaa kor u kacaya oo faaruqiyay qashinka. Kadib markaad nadiifiso qashinka, waxaa lagugula talinayaa inaad awood u siiso SIP mar labaad. Waxaad u baahan tahay inaad mar kale geliso Mac-ka habka Soo-kabashada, waqtiganna isticmaal khadka taliska: csrutil enable . Ka dib dib u bilow Mac-gaaga si aad amarku u dhaqan gasho.

Sida loo Qasbo Qashinka Madhan Mac oo leh Terminal-ka macOS Sierra

Isticmaalka Terminal si loo fuliyo amarka aad bay waxtar u leedahay in lagu qasbo faaruqinta qashinka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa inaad raac talaabooyinka si taxadar leh , haddii kale, waxay tirtiri doontaa dhammaan xogtaada. Mac OS X, waxaan ku isticmaali jirnay sudo rm -rf ~/.Trash/ amarada in lagu qasbo Qashin faaruq ah. MacOS Sierra, waxaan u baahanahay inaan isticmaalno amarka: sudo rm –R . Hadda, waxaad raaci kartaa tillaabooyinka gaarka ah ee hoose si aad ugu qasbid qashinka inay faaruqiyaan Mac adoo isticmaalaya Terminal:

Tallaabada 1. Fur Terminal oo ku qor: sudo rm –R oo ay ku xigto meel bannaan. Ha ka tagin booska . Iyo HA ku dhufan Geli talaabadan .

Tallaabada 2. Ka fur qashinka Dock, oo ka dooro dhammaan faylasha iyo faylalka qashinka. Markaa Jiid oo ku rid daaqadda Terminalka . Jidka fayl kasta iyo gal kastaa waxay ka muuqan doonaan daaqada Terminalka.

Tallaabada 3. Hadda ku dhufo badhanka Gelida , iyo Mac wuxuu bilaabi doonaa inuu faaruqiyo faylasha iyo faylalka qashinka.