Ngaba awukwazi ukukhuphela iNkunkuma kwi-Mac? Ukulungiswa njani

Isishwankathelo: Esi sithuba simalunga nendlela yokuchitha iNkunkuma kwi-Mac. Ukwenza oku akunakuba lula kwaye into ekufuneka uyenzile kukucofa ngokulula. Kodwa kuthekani ukuba iyasilela ukwenza oku? Uyinyanzela njani iNkunkuma ukuba ikhuphe kwi-Mac? Nceda uskrolele ezantsi ukuze ubone izisombululo.

Ukukhuphela iNkunkuma kwi-Mac ngowona msebenzi ulula emhlabeni, nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha izinto zinokukhohlisa kwaye awukwazi ukukhupha inkunkuma ngandlela thile. Kutheni ndingakwazi ukucima ezo fayile kwiNkunkuma yeMac yam? Nazi izizathu eziqhelekileyo:

Ezinye iifayile ziyasebenza;
Ezinye iifayile zitshixiwe okanye zonakele kwaye zifuna ukulungiswa;
Ifayile ithiywe ngophawu olukhethekileyo elenza ukuba iMac yakho icinge ukuba ibaluleke kakhulu ukuba ingacinywa;
Ezinye izinto kwinkunkuma azinakucinywa ngenxa yokhuseleko lwengqibelelo yesixokelelwano.

Ke esi siqwenga sizinikele ekuxoxeni ukuba wenze ntoni xa ungakwazi ukukhupha iNkunkuma kwiMac kunye nendlela yokunyanzela iNkunkuma engenanto kwiMac ngokukhawuleza.

Imixholo Bonisa

Xa iMac yakho ithi iFayile iyasetyenziswa

Esi sesona sizathu sixhaphakileyo sokuba kutheni singakwazi ukukhupha iNkunkuma. Ngamanye amaxesha, ucinga ukuba uvale zonke ii -apps ezinokwenzeka usebenzisa ifayile ngelixa iMac yakho icinga ngenye indlela. Uyilungisa njani le ngxaki?

Qala kwakhona iMac yakho

Okokuqala, qalisa kwakhona iMac yakho kwaye emva koko uzame ukukhupha iNkunkuma kwakhona. Nangona ucinga ukuba uyekile zonke ii-apps ezinokuthi zisebenzisa ifayile, mhlawumbi kukho usetyenziso olunenkqubo enye okanye ezininzi ezingasemva ezisasebenzisa ifayile. Ukuqalisa kwakhona kunokuphelisa iinkqubo zangasemva.

Khulula iNkunkuma ngendlela eKhuselekileyo

I-Mac iya kuthi ifayile isetyenziswa xa ifayile isetyenziswa yinto yokuqalisa okanye into yokungena. Ke ngoko, kuya kufuneka uqalise iMac ngendlela ekhuselekileyo, engayi kulayisha naziphi na iidrayivu zomntu wesithathu okanye iinkqubo zokuqalisa. Ukungena kwimo ekhuselekileyo,

Bamba phantsi isitshixo seShift xa iibhutsi zeMac yakho.
Khupha isitshixo xa ubona uphawu lwe-Apple kunye nebha yenkqubela phambili.
Emva koko unokukhuphela iNkunkuma kwi-Mac yakho kwaye uqale kabusha ikhompyuter yakho ukuphuma kwimo ekhuselekileyo.

Sebenzisa iMac Cleaner

Ukuba ezi ndlela zingasentla azisebenzi, unokufuna ukusebenzisa isicoci – MobePas Mac Isicoci ukucoca iNkunkuma ngonqakrazo olunye.

Yizame Mahala

Yintoni enkulu ngokusebenzisa iMac Cleaner kukuba unako khulula indawo eninzi ngokwenza ucoceko olupheleleyo kwiMac yakho, ukucima idatha egciniweyo, iinkuni, iposi / iifoto eziyinkunkuma, iTunes backups ezingafunekiyo, apps, iifayile ezinkulu nezindala, kunye nokunye. Ukucima inkunkuma ngeMac Cleaner:

Khuphela kwaye ufake iMobePas Mac Isicoci kwiMac yakho.
Qalisa inkqubo kwaye khetha uMgqomo weNkunkuma ukhetho .
Cofa uSkena kwaye inkqubo iya kujonga zonke iifayile ezingafunekiyo kwiMac yakho ngemizuzwana.
Phawula izinto ezithile kwaye cofa i Coca iqhosha.
Inkunkuma iya kuthululwa kwiMac yakho.

Yizame Mahala

Xa Ungenako ukuLahla inkunkuma ngenxa yezinye izizathu

Vula kwaye unike Igama kwakhona iFayile

Ukuba iMac ithi umsebenzi awukwazanga ukugqitywa ngenxa yokuba into itshixiwe. Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuba ifayile okanye isiqulathi seefayili asibambekanga. Emva koko cofa ekunene kwifayile kwaye ukhethe "Fumana Ulwazi." Ukuba ukhetho olutshixiweyo lukhangelwe. Sukukhangela ukhetho kwaye ukhuphe iNkunkuma.

Kwakhona, ukuba ifayile ithiywe ngoonobumba abangaqhelekanga, yinike ngokutsha ifayile.

Lungisa iDiski ngeDisk Utility

Ukuba ifayile yonakele, udinga umzamo owongezelelweyo wokuyicima ngokusisigxina kwiNkunkuma.

Qalisa iMac yakho kwi Indlela yokubuyisela : bamba phantsi Umyalelo + R izitshixo xa iMac iqala;
Xa ubona uphawu lwe-Apple kunye nebha yenkqubela phambili, khulula izitshixo;
Uya kubona iwindow eluncedo ye-macOS, khetha Disk Utility > Qhubeka;
Khetha idiski equlathe ifayile ofuna ukuyicima. Emva koko cofa Uncedo Lokuqala ukulungisa idiski.

Emva kokuba ulungiso lwenziwe, yeka iDisk Utility kwaye uqalise kwakhona iMac yakho. Ungayichitha iNkunkuma ngoku.

Xa Ungenako ukukhupha iNkunkuma ngenxa yoKhuseleko lweNgqibelelo yeNkqubo

UKhuseleko lweNtetho yeNkqubo (SIP), ekwabizwa ngokuba yinto engenazingcambu, yaziswa kwiMac kwiMac 10.11 ukunqanda isoftware enobungozi ekuguquleni iifayile ezikhuselweyo kunye neefolda kwiMac yakho. Ukususa iifayile ezikhuselwe yi-SIP, kufuneka uvale i-SIP okwethutyana. Ukucima uKhuseleko lweNtetho yeNkqubo kwi-OS X El Capitan okanye Kamva:

Qalisa kwakhona iMac yakho kwimowudi yoBuyiselo ngokucinezela izitshixo zoMyalelo + R xa iMac iphinda iqala.
Kwifestile ye-macOS Utility, khetha i-terminal.
Ngenisa umyalelo kwi-terminal: csrutil disable; reboot .
Cofa iqhosha elithi Faka. Umyalezo uya kuvela usithi uKhuseleko lweSistim seMfezeko luvaliwe kwaye iMac kufuneka iqale phantsi. Vumela iMac iqalise ngokwayo ngokuzenzekelayo.

Ngoku iibhutsi zeMac phezulu kwaye zikhuphe iNkunkuma. Emva kokuba ugqibile ukususa iNkunkuma, uyacetyiswa ukuba uvule i-SIP kwakhona. Kuya kufuneka ubeke iMac kwimowudi yoBuyiselo kwakhona, kwaye ngeli xesha sebenzisa umgca womyalelo: csrutil enable . Emva koko qalisa kwakhona iMac yakho ukwenza umyalelo usebenze.

Uyinyanzelela njani iNkunkuma engenanto kwiMac enetheminali kwiMacOS Sierra

Ukusebenzisa iTheminali ukwenza umyalelo kuyasebenza kakhulu ukunyanzela ukukhupha iNkunkuma. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka landela amanyathelo ngononophelo olukhulu , kungenjalo, iya kucima yonke idatha yakho. KwiMac OS X, sasidla ngokusebenzisa sudo rm -rf ~/.Trash/ imiyalelo yokunyanzela iNkunkuma engenanto. Kwi-macOS Sierra, kufuneka sisebenzise lo myalelo: sudo rm –R . Ngoku, unokulandela la manyathelo angezantsi ukunyanzela inkunkuma ukuba ikhuphe kwi-Mac usebenzisa i-terminal:

Inyathelo 1. Vula iTheminali kwaye uchwetheze: sudo rm –R kulandele isithuba. MUSA ukushiya ngaphandle isithuba . Kwaye SUKU kubetha u-Enter kweli nqanaba .

Inyathelo 2. Vula iNkunkuma kwiDokhi, kwaye ukhethe zonke iifayile kunye neefolda kwiNkunkuma. Emva koko Tsala kwaye uzilahle kwi-Terminal window . Umendo wefayile nganye kunye nencwadi eneenkcukacha iya kuvela kwifestile yesiphelo.

Inyathelo 3. Ngoku cofa iqhosha elithi Ngena , kwaye iMac iyakuqala ukuthulula iifayile kunye neefolda kwiNkunkuma.