Kungumkhuba omuhle ukugcina izinto ngekhophi njalo. Ngaphambi kokuhlela ifayela noma isithombe ku-Mac, abantu abaningi bacindezela u-Command + D ukuze baphindaphinde ifayela bese benza izibuyekezo ekhophi. Kodwa-ke, njengoba amafayela ayimpinda ekhuphuka, angakuphazamisa ngoba enza i-Mac yakho ishodelwe yisitoreji noma ebhixekeni. Ngakho-ke, lokhu okuthunyelwe kuhlose ukukusiza ukuthi uphume kule nkinga futhi kukuqondise kuyo thola futhi ususe amafayela ayimpinda ku-Mac.
Kungani Unamafayela Ayimpinda ku-Mac?
Ngaphambi kokuthatha isinyathelo sokususa amafayela ayimpinda, ake sidlule ezimeni ezithile ezivamile lapho okungenzeka ube nezinombolo ezinqwabelene zamafayela ayimpinda:
- Wena njalo yenza ikhophi ngaphambi kokuhlela ifayela noma isithombe , kodwa ungayisusi eyokuqala ngisho noma ungasayidingi.
- Wena hambisa isiqeshana sezithombe ku-Mac yakho futhi uzibuke ngohlelo lokusebenza lwezithombe. Empeleni, lezi zithombe zinamakhophi amabili: eyodwa ikufolda ezihanjiswe kuyo, kanti enye ikuMtapo Wezithombe.
- Ngokuvamile hlola kuqala okunamathiselwe kwe-imeyili ngaphambi kokulanda amafayela. Nokho, uma usuvule okunamathiselwe kwi-imeyili, uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Mail lulande ngokuzenzakalelayo ikhophi yefayela. Ngakho uthola amakhophi amabili okunamathiselwe uma ulanda ifayela mathupha.
- Wena landa isithombe noma ifayela kabili ngaphandle kokuqaphela. Kuzoba “(1)†egameni lefayela lempinda.
- Uhambise amanye amafayela endaweni entsha noma kudrayivu yangaphandle kodwa ukhohlwe ukususa amakhophi okuqala .
Njengoba ubona, izinto zivame ukwenzeka ukuthi unamafayela ayimpinda amaningi ku-Mac yakho. Ukuze uziqede, kufanele uthathe izindlela ezithile.
Indlela Esheshayo Yokuthola Nokukhipha Amafayela Ayimpinda ku-Mac
Uma usuvele uhlushwa amafayela ayimpinda ku-Mac yakho, ungase ufune ukuxazulula inkinga ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngakho-ke, okokuqala, singancoma ukuthi usebenzise isitholi sefayela esiyimpinda esithembekile se-Mac ukuze uqedele lo msebenzi, isibonelo, I-Mac Duplicate File Finder . Ingakusiza ukuthi uthole futhi ususe izithombe eziyimpinda, izingoma, amadokhumenti, namanye amafayela ku-Mac yakho ngokuchofoza okulula, futhi izokongela kakhulu isikhathi. Kuphephe ngokuphelele futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Bheka lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo ukuze ubambe ukuthi usetshenziswa kanjani.
Isinyathelo 1. Khipha kwamahhala kwe-Mac Duplicate File Finder
Isinyathelo 2. Qalisa I-Mac Duplicate File Finder ukuze uthole Amafayela Ayimpinda
Kusixhumi esibonakalayo esiyinhloko, ungakwazi ukwengeza ifolda ofuna ukuyiskena ukuze uthole amafayela ayimpinda, noma ungawisa futhi uhudule ifolda.
Isinyathelo 3. Qala Ukuskena Amafayela Ayimpinda ku-Mac
Ngemva kokuchofoza inkinobho ethi âSkena ukuze uthole Izimpindaâ€, I-Mac Duplicate File Finder izothola wonke amafayela ayimpinda emizuzwini embalwa.
Isinyathelo 4. Buka kuqala bese Ususa Amafayela Ayimpinda
Lapho inqubo yokuskena iqeda, wonke amafayela ayimpinda azofakwa ohlwini kusixhumi esibonakalayo futhi anjalo ihlukaniswe ngezigaba .
Chofoza unxantathu omncane eduze kwefayela ngalinye eliyimpinda ukubuka kuqala izinto eziyimpinda. Khetha amafayela ayimpinda ofuna ukuwasusa bese uwashaya Susa ukuwasusa. Kumelwe kukhululwe isikhala esiningi!
Qaphela: Ungahlola kuqala izithombe, amavidiyo, izingoma, njll. kusengaphambili ukuze ugweme ukususwa okuyiphutha. Ngenxa yokuthi amafayela ayimpinda ngokuvamile akhonjwa ngamagama, ukuwahlola kabili ngaphambi kokuwakhipha kuyanconywa njalo.
Thola futhi Ususe Amafayela Ayimpinda ku-Mac nge-Smart Folder
Ukusebenzisa izici ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ze-Mac ukuthola nokukhipha amafayela ayimpinda nakho kuyatholakala, nakuba kuzobiza isikhathi esengeziwe. Enye yezindlela uku dala amafolda ahlakaniphile ukuze uthole amafayela ayimpinda futhi uwasuse.
Ithini Ifolda Ehlakaniphile?
I-Smart Folder ku-Mac empeleni akuyona ifolda kodwa umphumela wosesho ku-Mac yakho ongagcinwa. Ngalo msebenzi, ungakwazi ukuhlela amafayela ku-Mac ngokusetha izihlungi ezifana nohlobo lwefayela, igama, idethi yokugcina ukuvulwa, njll., ukuze ukwazi ukufinyelela kalula futhi uphathe amafayela owatholile.
Ungawathola Kanjani Futhi Ususe Amafayela Ayimpinda Ngefolda Ehlakaniphile
Manje njengoba usuyazi ukuthi i-Smart Folder ku-Mac isebenza kanjani, masidale eyodwa ukuze sithole futhi sisuse amafayela ayimpinda.
Isinyathelo 1. Vula Isitholi , bese uchofoza Ifayela > Ifolda Entsha Ehlakaniphile .
Isinyathelo sesi-2. Shaya i- “+†ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla ukuze udale Ifolda Ehlakaniphile entsha.
Isinyathelo sesi-3. Setha izihlungi ukuze uhlukanise amafayela angaba yimpinda ngokwezigaba.
E- imenyu yokudonsela phansi ngezansi “Sesha†, ungafaka izimo ezihlukene ukuze ulungise amafayela akho.
Isibonelo, uma ufuna ukufinyelela kuwo wonke amafayela e-PDF ku-Mac yakho, ungakhetha “Uhlobo†ngesimo sokuqala futhi “PDF†okwesibili. Nawu umphumela:
Noma ufuna ukuthola wonke amafayela aqukethe igama elingukhiye elifanayo, isibonelo, “amaholide†. Kulokhu ungakhetha “Igama†, khetha “iqukethe†futhi ekugcineni bangene “amaholide†ukuthola imiphumela.
Isinyathelo sesi-4. Hlela amafayela ngeGama bese ususa okuyimpinda.
Njengoba usuthole imiphumela yosesho, manje ungashaya u-“ Londoloza†ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla ukuze ulondoloze Ifolda Ehlakaniphile futhi uqale ukuqoqa amafayela.
Ngenxa yokuthi amafayela ayimpinda ngokuvamile aqanjwa ngokufana nalawo asekuqaleni, ungachofoza kwesokudla kuwo hlela amafayela ngamagama abo ukuthola nokususa izimpinda.
Thola futhi Ususe Amafayela Ayimpinda ku-Mac nge-Terminal
Enye indlela yokuthola ngesandla nokulahla amafayela ayimpinda ku-Mac iwukuba sebenzisa i-Terminal . Ngokusebenzisa umyalo weTheminali, ungathola amafayela ayimpinda ngokushesha kunokusesha ngalinye ngalinye uwedwa. Nokho, le ndlela CHA kulabo abangakaze basebenzise i-Terminal ngaphambili, ngoba ingaphazamisa i-Mac OS X/macOS yakho uma ufaka umyalo ongalungile.
Manje, landela lezi zinyathelo ezingezansi ukuze wazi ukuthi ungawathola kanjani amafayela ayimpinda ku-Mac:
Isinyathelo 1. Vula i-Finder bese uthayipha i-terminal ukuze ukhiphe ithuluzi le-Terminal.
Isinyathelo sesi-2. Khetha ifolda ongathanda ukuhlanza izimpinda futhi uthole ifolda ngomyalo we-cd ku-Terminal.
Isibonelo, ukusesha amafayela ayimpinda kufolda yokulanda, ungabhala: cd ~/Okulandiwe bese uchofoza u-Enter.
Isinyathelo sesi-3. Kopisha umyalo olandelayo ku-Terminal bese ucindezela u-Enter.
find . -size 20 ! -type d -exec cksum {} ; | sort | tee /tmp/f.tmp | cut -f 1,2 -d ‘ ‘ | uniq -d | grep -hif – /tmp/f.tmp > duplicates.txt
Isinyathelo sesi-4. I-txt. ifayela eliqanjwe impinda lizokwakhiwa kufolda oyikhethile, eklelisa amafayela ayimpinda kufolda. Ungathola futhi ususe izimpinda ngokwakho ngokuya nge-txt. ifayela.
Kuphawulwe ukuthi kukhona futhi okungekuhle:
- Ukusesha amafayela ayimpinda nge-Terminal ku-Mac kuyinto ayinembile ngokuphelele . Amanye amafayela ayimpinda awakwazi ukutholwa ngomyalo weTheminali.
- Ngomphumela wosesho onikezwe iTheminali, usadinga ukwenza kanjalo thola ngesandla amafayela ayimpinda futhi zisuse ngayinye ngayinye . Ayikahlakaniphi ngokwanele.
Isiphetho
Ngenhla sinikeze izindlela ezintathu zokuthola nokukhipha amafayela ayimpinda ku-Mac. Ake sizibuyekeze kanye:
Indlela 1 ukusebenzisa I-Mac Duplicate File Finder , ithuluzi lenkampani yangaphandle lokuthola ngokuzenzakalelayo nokuhlanza amafayela ayimpinda. Ubuhle bayo ukuthi ingamboza zonke izinhlobo zezimpinda, kulula ukuyisebenzisa, futhi iyonga isikhathi.
Indlela yesi-2 iwukwenza amafolda ahlakaniphile ku-Mac yakho. Kusemthethweni futhi kungaba yindlela enhle yokuphatha amafayela ku-Mac yakho. Kodwa kudinga isikhathi esengeziwe, futhi ungase ushiye amanye amafayela ayimpinda ngoba kufanele uwalungise wedwa.
Indlela yesi-3 iwukusebenzisa i-Terminal Demand ku-Mac. Futhi isemthethweni futhi imahhala kodwa kunzima ukuyisebenzisa kubantu abaningi. Futhi, udinga ukukhomba ngokwakho amafayela ayimpinda bese uwasusa.
Ngokusekelwe ukusetshenziswa, I-Mac Duplicate File Finder iyisincomo esihle kakhulu, kodwa ngasinye siyindlela esebenzayo futhi ungakhetha ngokwesidingo sakho. Uma unokuthile okukukhathazayo, zizwe ukhululekile ukusithinta!